Also Known As - Arctium lappa
Origin - Certified Organic, USA
Overview - This plant is very widely distributed and can be found growing in field borders, roadsides, and empty spaces across China, Europe, Britain, North America and several other landmasses. Most people are familiar with the flowers of Burdock which form globe shaped clusters around the top of the stem covered with a dense alignment of stiff “hooks” that will cling to anything they touch. The root is very delicious and is served in Chinese, Korean, and other Asian dishes prepared by peeling and cooking the whole root. The leaves of some species can reach 3 feet in diameter and produce very large roots. Burdock is a member of the Sunflower or Compositae family and is sometimes called beggar’s buttons, or thorny burr.
Medicinal Uses – Internally,Burdock is a versatile plant frequently classified by herbalists as an alterative, a plant, which among other things influences the blood and lymph. It has bitter principles, which encourage healthy digestion and appetite. Burdock also supports Healthy and Vital Skin with a clear complexion. One of the ways it functions to do so is by promoting normal liver function and by supporting the detoxification process in the body. Externally, Burdock can be used topically for eczema, acne and psoriasis. It is used as a rinse to get rid of dandruff and to fight hair loss.
Active Constituents - flavonoids; gobosterin, essential oil, fatty oil, bitter glycosides, alkaloids, tannins, polyacetylenes, inulin, resin and mucilage.
Other Uses - Burdock root is eaten in Japan as a vegetable. They call it gobo. The herb is mixed with dandelion to make a soft drink in the United Kingdom. Its seeds were the inspiration for Velcro, after George de Mestral of Switzerland looked at how the seeds attached themselves to his clothes.
Parts Used - The dried root from a first year's growth is normally used, however sometimes the leaves and fruit are used as well.
Precautions - Pregnant women should avoid burdock, as it may cause damage. If you are sensitive to ragweed, daisies or chrysanthemums, you may have a similar reaction to it. The herb is a diuretic, so if you are suffering from dehydration, it would be best to avoid. Do not gather in the wild or buy them from sources you are unsure about since the root resembles belladonna and deadly nightshade root very closely.
Preparation and Dosage - You can get the roots either fresh or dried. Supplements come in powdered form, decoctions, tinctures and extracts.
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